Building a High Risk, High Return Portfolio: A Step by Step Guide

by Akashdeep Bhateja

Published On Oct. 17, 2023

In this article

Getting high returns sounds appealing, but discussing profits without discussing the risk involved is pointless. In general, high gains come with a considerable risk. A high-risk investment has either a high percentage likelihood of financial loss or underperformance or a comparatively high chance of a catastrophic failure. They are only appropriate for experienced investors who understand the dangers and are willing to lose the entire investment. In this essay, we will go over what High Risk, High Return investing is all about. We will also discuss how to construct high-risk, high-return portfolios and the considerations to consider when investing in them.

Understanding High-Risk, High-Return Investing

The risk-reward trade-off is vital to high-risk, high-return investing. It means a direct relationship exists between the level of risk an investor is willing to take and the potential reward. High-return investments have a higher risk of loss. On the other hand, they have a higher chance of profit. As a result, they are uncertain. These investments are frequently more volatile, which means that their prices can move dramatically in a short period. This volatility can result in both significant gains and large losses. To better comprehend this concept, consider the characteristics of high-risk/ high-return investments.

  • They target a high rate of return.
  • There is a greater likelihood of loss
  • They are more volatile than lower risk equivalents. They are often dependent on market confidence. In periods of economic uncertainty, they tend to fluctuate even more.

How to Build High-Risk, High-Return Alpha Portfolio

1. Assessing Your Risk Tolerance

Assessing your risk tolerance in high-risk, high-return investing is a crucial first step in determining whether this investment strategy is suitable for you and how to approach it.

2. Establishing Clear Investment Goals

To ensure that one is capable of handling these risky portfolios, one must identify their investment goals. They can include capital growth, income production, and asset preservation. Defining an objective is critical since it will aid in the selection of appropriate techniques. Capital appreciation is an aggressive growth strategy that is typically used in high-risk, high-return portfolios.

3. Asset Allocation Strategies

Asset allocation entails splitting your investment portfolio among several asset classes based on your financial objectives, risk tolerance, and time horizon. A higher allocation to equities (stocks) in a high-risk, high-return alpha portfolio may offer the potential for higher returns but come with more volatility. Consider allocating a smaller share to fixed-income assets such as bonds or cash, which typically have lower risk and higher returns than stocks.

4. Selecting High-Risk Investment Portfolios

Determine asset groups or specific investments with high returns track record. You can also invest in Small-cap stocks which are the shares of smaller companies with substantial growth potential but are more volatile. Another way is to invest in developing economies with the potential for significant growth but also increased political and economic dangers. Consider assets such as venture capital, cryptocurrencies, or high-risk/high-reward enterprises.

5. Research and Due Diligence

Perform extensive study on each investing possibility. This covers financial statement analysis and performance measures. Analysing the competitive landscape and the company's place within it. Evaluating the track record and expertise of the management team. Keep up to current on market news and economic issues that may have an impact on your assets.

6. Risk Management Strategies

To protect your portfolio from substantial losses, use risk management approaches such as: Stop-Loss Orders: To limit potential losses, set specified price levels at which you will sell an investment. Diversification means spreading your investments across multiple assets to lower the risk of a single failure. Hedging: Use derivatives or options to offset future portfolio losses.

7. Monitoring and Review

Monitor your investments on a regular basis and evaluate their performance in relation to your goals. Prepare to make changes to your portfolio as market conditions or your risk tolerance change. To preserve your preferred asset allocation, consider rebalancing your portfolio on a regular basis.

8. Tax Considerations

Every investment has costs. Taxes can sting the most out of all the expenses and take the biggest bite out of your returns. Different investment types generate varying tax consequences, so make sure your investments are tax-efficient, especially in tax-advantaged accounts like IRAs

Read this article to know - Top Performing High Risk Stocks to Invest in 2024

What are high risk investments?

High-risk investments are financial assets that have a greater potential for significant returns but also come with a higher probability of loss. High risk is an outstanding feature of speculative investments, where the potential for significant returns is accompanied by a higher likelihood of loss. These investments typically include assets such as high-yield bonds, start-up ventures, certain stocks, and cryptocurrencies, where market volatility and uncertainty are prevalent.

High risk is an outstanding feature that high risk investors seek and want substantial capital appreciation. They are willing to accept the possibility of substantial losses in pursuit of these gains. These investments require careful analysis, a thorough understanding of the market, and a strong risk tolerance.

The high rewards appeal of High risk is an outstanding feature. For example, investing in a start-up company can yield exponential returns if the company becomes successful. However, the flip side is the possibility of losing the entire investment if the venture fails. Similarly, high-yield bonds offer higher interest rates compared to investment-grade bonds but carry a greater risk of default. Due to the uncertain nature of these investments, investors often employ various risk management strategies, such as diversification, hedging, and setting stop-loss orders, to mitigate potential losses. High-risk investments are generally suited for investors with a long-term perspective and the financial stability to withstand short-term volatility.

While the promise of substantial gains can be enticing, the inherent instability requires investors to have a robust risk tolerance and a comprehensive understanding of the market dynamics. Effective risk management strategies and a well-defined investment horizon are crucial when engaging in high-risk investments, as they help mitigate potential losses while aiming for attractive returns.

Find high risk, high return investment portfolios built using the best quant strategies.
Subscribe Now

Types of High-Risk Portfolios

High-risk portfolios are investment portfolios with a higher level of risk than more conservative or balanced portfolios. The following discusses many forms of high-risk portfolios.

1. Aggressive growth portfolio

This style of investing portfolio focusses on high-growth stocks. These are often found in emerging industries or companies with significant future growth potential. These stocks are generally more volatile and tend to experience frequent price swings.

2. Small-Cap Portfolio

Small-cap stocks represent companies with smaller market capitalizations. They often have greater growth potential but are also riskier because they may lack the resources and stability of larger companies.

3. Sector Specific Portfolio

Investors may choose to concentrate their assets on recognised volatile sectors. In the Indian context, the IT business is recognised to be highly volatile because technology is a constantly evolving field with ever-increasing developments, resulting in organisations seeing rapid growth from outside clientele. Pharmaceutical and healthcare are two more sectors that have recently become more unpredictable. It has been volatile since covid-19 due to international rivalry for vaccination and regulatory changes.

4. Commodity or Natural Resource Portfolio

Commodity investing, such as gold, oil, or agricultural items, can be risky owing to price volatility and reliance on factors such as supply and demand, geopolitical events, and weather conditions.

5. Options and Derivatives Portfolio

Options and futures contracts are highly leveraged derivative transactions that can result in large gains or losses. They are often employed for hedging or speculative purposes by skilled investors.

6. Cryptocurrency Portfolio

Bitcoin and Ethereum are well-known for their high price volatility. While they have the potential for large gains, they also have a high danger of large losses.

Why Choose Wright Research Alpha prime Portfolio?

Our Alpha Prime Portfolio is an aggressive momentum investing strategy which focuses on 10 specially chosen stocks that demonstrate strong earnings momentum and trending opportunities. This is designed for investors seeking high-risk, high-return investments. Let’s have a look on its performance to understand about its potential for high returns, keeping in mind its high risk nature. The following chart explains its performance in longer time horizon with respect to market Multicap index.

Moreover, it has live returns performance of about ~36% in 4 months period, whereas the benchmark Small cap index has delivered a performance of ~22% during that period.

Following are the key highlights of this portfolio

  • Its Selected stocks demonstrate impressive momentum and potential for higher returns.
  • It has potential for significant gains in bullish markets and resilience during high-risk scenarios.
  • It has weekly portfolio rebalancing & high portfolio churn to seize fresh trending & emerging opportunities.

To know more about investing in this, Explore the Wright Alpha Prime Portfolio and Wright Alpha Prime Smallcase

Conclusion

In this article, we've dived into the intriguing world of high-risk, high-return investing, looking at the methods and considerations that can help you develop a successful alpha portfolio. Whether you're an experienced investor trying to diversify your assets or a beginner willing to take on more risk for the possibility of bigger profits, understanding the procedures involved is critical.

Remember that while high-risk, high-return investment can be beneficial, it is not without risk. It is critical to approach it with cautious planning, ongoing learning, and a readiness to adapt to changing market conditions. By following the stages and ideas provided in this guide, you may embark on your high-risk investing journey with confidence and a better chance of meeting your financial objectives.

Find high risk, high return investment portfolios built using the best quant strategies.
Subscribe Now

FAQ

1. What exactly is a high-risk, high-return portfolio?

A portfolio emphasizing riskier assets to seek potential high gains but with higher potential for significant losses.

2. Why Seek High-Risk, High-Return Portfolio?

For rapid wealth growth or specific financial goals requiring aggressive growth.

3. What is the typical return range for a high-risk, high-return portfolio?

Can vary widely but often exceeds market averages, ranging from -50% to +100% or more.

4. Is a high-risk, high-return portfolio suitable for all investors?

Not suitable for all investors; best for those with high risk tolerance and a long-term horizon.

5. What are some common mistakes to avoid when building a high-risk portfolio?

Overconcentration, lack of diversification, poor risk management, and misalignment with goals and risk tolerance.

6. What should I do if my high-risk investments underperform?

Reevaluate strategy, consider risk management, and adjust or exit investments as needed.

Our Investment Philosophy

Learn how we choose the right asset mix for your risk profile across all market conditions.

Subscribe to our Newsletter

Get weekly market insights and facts right in your inbox

Subscribe